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Rabu, 02 November 2011

History of The Feast of the Sacrifice (Eid ul-Adha)

One day, Prophet Ibrahim to slaughter sacrificial lambs Fisabilillah of 1000, 300 cows and 100 camels. Many people admire, even the angels were amazed over the victim.

"Sacrifice a number that has not been anything for me. By Allah! If I have a son, would I slay for God and I sacrificed to him, "said the Prophet Ibrahim AS, as an expression for Sarah, the wife of Prophet Ibrahim had not yet contain.

Then Sarah suggested that Abraham married Hagar, a negro slave, obtained from Egypt.

When in the Baitul Maqdis, he prayed to Allah Almighty that gave birth to a child, and Allah granted his prayer. Some say that time Ibrahim is 99 years of age. And so long as the child was named Ishmael, meaning "God has heard". As an expression of joy to finally have a son, as Ibrahim exclaimed: "God heard my prayer".

When Ismail stepped age approximately 7 years (some are argued 13 years), at night Tarwiyah, the 8th day in the month of Dhu al-Hijjah, the Prophet Ibrahim dreamed there was a call, "O Abraham! Fill nazarmu (promise). "

In the morning, he was thinking and pondering the meaning of his dream last night. Is the dream was from Allah or from Satan? From here later on 8 Dzulhijah called Tarwiyah days (mean, think / reflect).

On the night of the 9th in the month of Dhu al-Hijjah, he dreamed the same as before. In the morning, he knew for sure his dream is from Allah SWT. From this day-to-9-Hijjah is called the day of 'Arafah (meaning knowing), and coincide also at that time he was in the land of Arafat.

Again the next night, he dreams again with a similar dream. So, the next day, he determined to carry out his vow (promise) that. For this reason, today it is called sacrificial slaughter premises today (yaumun Nahr). In another narration explained, when the Prophet Ibrahim had a dream for the first time, so he chose the sheep fat, some 100 individuals to be slaughtered as a sacrifice. Suddenly flames come eat. He thought that the command in a dream has been fulfilled. To dream the second time, he chose the camels fat tails for a total of 100 slaughtered as a sacrifice. Suddenly flames came ate it, and he assumed command in his dream had been fulfilled.

In the dream for the third time, as if there is a calling, "Verily, Allah commands you to kill your son, Ishmael." He woke up instantly, Ismail hugged and cried until the time arrives Shubuh. To carry out the commands of Allah, he first met his wife, Hagar (Ishmael's mother). He said, "Dress your son with the best clothes, because he'll take for a visit to God." Hajar Ismail was immediately dressed in best clothes and oiling and combing his hair.

Then he with his son went down to a valley in the Mina area with a rope and a sword. At that time, the accursed Satan is extraordinary busy and have not been as busy as it is. Pacing back and forth. Ismail, who saw his father approaching soon.
"O Abraham! Do not you notice your son is handsome and funny? "Cried the Devil.

"Yes, but I ordered for it (slaughter)," replied the Prophet Ibrahim AS.

After failing to persuade his father, Iblsi came to see his mother, Hagar.

"Why did you just sit quietly, even though your husband take your son to be slaughtered?" Teased the Devil.

"You do not lie to me, how could a father kill his son?" Said Hagar.

"Why did he bring a rope and a sword, if not to kill his son?" Cooed the devil again.

"Why would a father kill his son?" Replied Hagar asked.

"He thought that God commanded him to it", he teased the Devil assured.

"A Prophet will not be tasked to do evil. If that's true, my own life was ready to be sacrificed for the sake of a noble task, let alone just by sacrificing lives anaku, it's not mean anything! "Hagar said firmly.

Satan failed for the second time, but he still tried to thwart efforts to slaughter Ismail's. So he went to Ishmael said, to persuade him,

"O Ishmael! Why are you just playing around and having fun, even though your father take you to this place only remedy in sacrifice. See, he took a rope and a sword, "

"You lie, so what shall kill my father?" Ismail said in surprise.

"Your father thought that God commanded him to it" said the Devil assured.

"By God's command! I'm ready to hear, obey, and carry out with all my soul my body, "Ismail said without hesitation.

When the devil was about to seduce and tease her with other words, Ishmael picked up a pebble suddenly the ground, and immediately threw it in the direction of Satan until butalah the left eye. So, Satan went away empty-handed. From this came to be known by the obligation to throw pebbles (Jumrah) in the ritual of the pilgrimage.

Arriving in Mina, Prophet Ibrahim AS forthright to his son, "O my son! Verily I saw in a dream that I sacrifice. So think about what you think? ... "(As-Saffat, [37]: 102).

"He (Ismail) said, 'O my father! Work out what you are commanded, Insha Allah! You find me among those who are patient "(As-Saffat, [37]: 102).

Hear his son, Prophet Ibrahim AS legalah and direct air-tahmid (saying Alhamdulillah) as much as possible.

To carry out the task of Ismail's father told his father, "O father! Tie my hands so I'm not moving so much trouble. Telungkupkanlah my face so as not to be seen by the father, so it does not arise compassion. Singsingkanlah father's sleeve so as not to splash a bit of blood so that it can reduce pahalaku, and if the mother would be sorry to see. "

"Tajamkanlah sword and scratched immediately dileherku is so much easier and faster process lethal. Then you can bring back my shirt and handed over to the mother in order to be memorable for him, and also convey my compliments to him by saying, 'O mother! Be patient in carrying out the commandment of God. 'Finally, let not the father invites other children to the mother's mother's house so that further adds condolences to me, and when the father saw other kids my age, do not be carefully considered so that menimbulka sense of sadness in the hearts of the father, "continued Isma'il.

After hearing the messages that his son, Prophet Ibrahim replied, "The best friend in carrying out the commands of Allah is upon thee, O my son beloved!"

Then the Prophet Ibrahim desperately scraping his sword into the neck of her son who had been bound hand and foot, but he could not scratch.

Ismail said, "O father! Remove the ropes binding his hands and my feet so I had not rated him in the run command. Streaked out again into my neck so that the angels megetahui that I am obedient to God in the run command solely because of him. "

Prophet Ibrahim's hands and feet untied his son, then he faced his son to earth and straight sword into the neck scratched his son with all my strength, but he was also unable to do so because his sword is always bouncing. Not satisfied with his ability, he thrust his sword towards a rock, and rock that was split into two parts.

"My sword! You can split a stone, but why are you not able to penetrate the flesh? "He grumbled.

Permission of Allah, the sword replied, "O Abraham! You want to slaughter, while the ruler of the universe God said, 'do not be slaughtered'. If so, why should I oppose the commandments of God? "

Allah says, "Surely this is really a real exam (for you). And We ransomed him with a momentous sacrifice. "(As-Saffat, [37]: 106)

According to one story, that replaced Ishmael with a sheep kibas who once sacrificed by Abel and for the sheep that live in heaven. The angel Gabriel came to bring the sheep kibas it and he still managed to see the Prophet Ibrahim AS scraped his sword into the neck of his son. And at that moment the universe and all its contents were Takbir (Allahu Akbar) exalts the greatness of Allah SWT for the patience of his people in carrying out his orders. Seeing that, Gabriel malaikai amazed asthma then glorify God, "Allahu Akbar, Allahu Akbar, Allahu Akbar". Prophet Ibrahim replied, "La ilaha Illallâhu wallahu Akbar". Ismail followed him, "Allahu Akbar wa lillâhil Hamd". Then the readings are read on every feast of sacrifice (Eid al-Adha).

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